{"id":2197,"date":"2023-06-11T07:05:34","date_gmt":"2023-06-11T07:05:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/?p=2197"},"modified":"2024-05-14T09:21:50","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T09:21:50","slug":"zlap-byka-za-rogi-bycze-symbole","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/zlap-byka-za-rogi-bycze-symbole\/","title":{"rendered":"The great, black bull - Spanish Symbols"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>The Black Bull \u2013 A Symbol of Spain. Who Created It and Why?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>The famous Spanish bull is called El Toro de Osborne, or the Osborne Bull. Initially, it served as an advertising billboard but eventually evolved to become a national symbol of Spain. <\/strong><br><br><strong><em>&#8220;El toro de Osborne, el toro de Espa\u00f1a\u201d,<\/em>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><strong>z t\u0142umaczenia <em>\u201eTo jest byk Osborne, byk Hiszpanii\u201d<\/em>&nbsp;dumnie przyznaj\u0105 Hiszpanie.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who was Osborne?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">The name comes from one of the prominent family vineyards operating in Spain, Bodegas Osborne. The company's history dates back to when the vineyard's founder, Thomas Osborne Mann, arrived in Cadiz with the intention of exporting the local sherry. Over time, he established numerous trade connections, founding in 1772 a winery in El Puerto de Santa Mar\u00eda, which successfully thrives to this day. With over 240 years of splendid family heritage, the winery stands among the 100 oldest companies in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<br\/><script async src=\"https:\/\/c108.travelpayouts.com\/content?promo_id=4039&#038;powered_by=false&#038;locale=en-US&#038;items=3&#038;place=cadiz%20&#038;shmarker=191971&#038;trs=167749\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">In 1956, the Osborne group decided to change its image by commissioning the Azor advertising agency to design a symbol to promote the brandy they produced. The design of the bull was entrusted to the highly talented studio director and graphic designer Manolo Prieto. His idea of the \"bull by the road\" was met with general disapproval.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">However, the project moved from plans to reality. In 1957, the first bull was erected in Cabanillas de la Sierra, along the road from Burgos to Madrid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Initially, the bulls were constructed using wood, but the weather conditions compelled the designers to use steel panels instead. Each bull weighed 4 tons and measured 14 meters in height.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"590\" height=\"258\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2199 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas.png 590w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-300x131.png 300w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-18x8.png 18w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 590px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 590\/258;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the course of several years, around 500 bulls were placed throughout Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><b>Currently, there are 90 of them.<\/b>\n\nMost were dismantled due to road regulations in 1988 that prohibited placing advertising signs within less than 150 meters from the road surface.\n\nSubsequent years brought about a fierce dispute between officials and the vineyard's administrators over maintaining their corporate symbol near roads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/c108.travelpayouts.com\/content?promo_id=4039&#038;powered_by=false&#038;locale=en-US&#038;items=6&#038;place=Andalusia%20&#038;shmarker=191971&#038;trs=167749\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><br><br>In 1994, another change in road regulations faced staunch opposition in the form of a joint action by city councils and autonomous communities, under the banner 'Salvemos al toro' \u2013 'Save the bull.' They advocated for transforming these symbols into cultural assets. In 1997, the Supreme Court recognized the non-commercial nature of these bulls. Emerging as symbols of strength and masculinity, they became motifs for numerous artistic endeavors and projects. Undoubtedly, they're easily found in souvenir shops throughout Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><b>While traveling through Andalusia, you can encounter as many as 22 bulls!<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Traveling to Cadiz, it's worth visiting the Osborne Vineyards! <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-2197 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-trawell-a3'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:590,&quot;h&quot;:258}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1.png'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1-380x214.png\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1-380x214.png 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1-385x217.png 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1-247x139.png 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1-278x157.png 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1537692629-primeras_vallas-1-178x101.png 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1440,&quot;h&quot;:960}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk1_5ba7543d3386f-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1440,&quot;h&quot;:960}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk2_5ba7543d83d71-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1389,&quot;h&quot;:926}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk3_5ba7543dc8b02-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1440,&quot;h&quot;:960}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/byk4_5ba7543e20965-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1920,&quot;h&quot;:880}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cover_5ba753b87dc39-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:750,&quot;h&quot;:500}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/flag_5ba7543e660c2-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1400,&quot;h&quot;:933}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5800_5ba7543e8b620-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1400,&quot;h&quot;:943}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5802_5ba7543ed000e-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1400,&quot;h&quot;:933}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5806_5ba7543f7d468-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-size=\"{&quot;w&quot;:1400,&quot;h&quot;:933}\" href='https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"380\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-380x214.jpg\" class=\"attachment-trawell-a3 size-trawell-a3 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-585x330.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-385x217.jpg 385w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-247x139.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-278x157.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/oimg-5810_5ba7543fce036-178x101.jpg 178w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/214;\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Czarny byk &#8211; symbol Hiszpanii. Kto, i po co go stworzy\u0142? S\u0142ynny hiszpa\u0144ski byk nazywa si\u0119 El Toro de Osborne, czyli byk Osborna Pocz\u0105tkowo pe\u0142ni\u0142 rol\u0119 no\u015bnika reklamowego, aby z czasem sta\u0107 si\u0119 symbolem narodowym Hiszpanii. &#8220;El toro de Osborne, el toro de Espa\u00f1a\u201d,&nbsp;z t\u0142umaczenia \u201eTo jest byk Osborne, byk Hiszpanii\u201d&nbsp;dumnie przyznaj\u0105 Hiszpanie. Kim by\u0142 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,80,89,82],"tags":[134,142,141],"class_list":["post-2197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hiszpania","category-andaluzja","category-lifestyle","category-prowincja-cadiz","tag-ciekawostki-andaluzji","tag-symbole-hiszpanii","tag-wino"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2197"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9789,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2197\/revisions\/9789"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goiberia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}